Eid

Eid ul Fitr also referred simply as Eid is a Muslim holy day that symbolizes the end of the month of Ramzan (Islamic holy month of fasting). ‘Eid’ in Arabic means festivity, while ‘Fitr’ implies "to purify"; and so this day represents the purification of soul after carrying out the fasting for the whole month of Ramzan.

During the month of Ramzan, Muslims observe rigorous fast and take part in various pious actions such as charity and alms giving. Ramzan is time of pure spiritual replenishment for all the followers of Islam. At the end of Ramzan, Muslims all over the world observe a three-day celebration called Eid ul-Fitr. It is the period of fasting, prayers and Divine worship.

The people greet each other on this day with greeting ‘Id Mubarak’ meaning Blessed Eid. In many countries, people have their own greetings in their local languages and according to their own traditions.

On this holy day, Muslims wake up fairly early in the morning; invariably, before sunrise; offer Salat ul Fajr, clean one's teeth, take a bath after Fajr and put on clean clothes. Then they have a small breakfast of sweet dish or fruits before performing ‘Salah’ (special Eid prayer).

The prayer is performed in a congregation in open areas or in mosques. The prayer is followed by the sermon (Khutbah) and then a Dua (supplication) asking for absolution and mercy. After this, it is customary to embrace the individuals sitting on either side of you, at the same time greeting them. Gifts (Eidi) are generally distributed to everyone. Children are given small sums of money. Eid ul Fitr marks the end of the fasting month of Ramzan.